Determining status of infected/affected computing resources

What next?

  • Examine inventory of affected devices and resources

  • Start forensics to see if there are signs of exfiltration

  • Look for anti-forensics measures

  • Look for any signs of credential harvesting and horizontal movement

Malware

Remember, some malware changes its characteristics from one device to the other

Look for patterns of behavior instead of focusing too much on certain ports, executable names, etc.

Be sure to revisit any threat intel concerning any discovered malware

  • Some behavior may not be apparent early on

Group devices

Make sure you separate devices that are known to be compromised versus the ones likely to have been compromised

Prioritize known devices and record their state in detail

Treat cloudbased devices as you would others

Contained

Continue all containment activities until all known compromised devices are contained

Continue to move likely candidates from "likely" to either "compromised/infected" or "not compromised/infected"

Once all devices or segments have been categorized and all compromised devices meet the organization's definition of containment, that phase is over

  • Remember, this is not a guarantee

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